What’s Checked During a Certificate of Occupancy Inspection in Houston, TX?

Obtaining a Certificate of Occupancy (CO) in Houston, TX, is a crucial step for any new or renovated commercial space before it can legally operate. This certificate ensures that the building or space meets all local building codes, zoning laws, and safety standards. Here’s a detailed look at what typically gets inspected during this process:

1. Structural Integrity

Inspectors from Houston’s Building Code Enforcement will check the building’s structural elements to ensure they meet the standards set by the current building code. This includes:

  • The condition of walls, floors, and ceilings.
  • Structural supports like beams and columns.
  • Roof integrity, especially if modifications were made.

Any signs of structural damage or non-compliance with building codes will be noted, requiring correction before a CO can be issued.

2. Fire Safety

Fire safety is paramount:

  • Fire Alarms and Fire Extinguishers: Both require an annual inspection performed by a licensed company like ASAP Fire Protection. During a CO inspection, the Houston Fire Marshal will check the inspection tags to ensure they are current. Our fire alarm inspection and fire extinguisher services are designed to keep your systems compliant and operational.
  • Fire Exits and Egress: Ensuring all exit routes are clearly marked, unobstructed, and lead to safe areas outside the building.
  • Sprinkler Systems: If required, these must be in working order and adequately cover the space.

3. Electrical Systems

Electrical safety checks include:

  • Verification of electrical installations against the National Electrical Code.
  • Ensuring no exposed wiring or overloaded circuits.
  • Testing of emergency lighting and exit signs for functionality.

Issues like faulty wiring or improper installations will need to be addressed.

4. Plumbing

Plumbing inspections focus on:

  • Checking for leaks, proper fixture installation, and ensuring all plumbing work meets city codes.
  • Ensuring backflow prevention devices are in place if needed.

5. Mechanical Systems

This includes:

  • Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems must be installed correctly and functional.
  • Inspection of gas lines for safety and compliance.

6. Accessibility Standards

Ensuring compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) for public spaces:

  • Accessible entrances, restrooms, and pathways.
  • Correct signage for accessibility.

7. Zoning Compliance

Verifying the use of the space aligns with the zoning for that area in Houston, ensuring the business type is allowed in the location.

8. General Safety and Health Standards

Inspectors look for overall safety conditions:

  • Adequate lighting.
  • Proper sanitation facilities.
  • No visible hazards that could affect occupant safety.

Final Steps

After the inspection:

  • If all inspections pass, you’ll receive your Certificate of Occupancy, which must be displayed visibly in the business.
  • If there are deficiencies, you’ll be given a list of required corrections. Our inspection services at ASAP Fire Protection can assist in addressing these issues promptly.

The CO process in Houston involves coordination among different inspectors, with each focusing on their specialty. Ensuring your building passes these inspections not only allows you to open your doors for business but also guarantees that your premises are safe for employees, customers, and the community at large.

If you’re navigating this process or need help ensuring your fire alarm systems meet these stringent requirements, contact ASAP Fire Protection at 346-537-3473. We’re here to make sure your business is not only compliant but also secure in every aspect of fire safety.

Remember, obtaining a Certificate of Occupancy is not just about meeting legal requirements; it’s about safeguarding lives and property. Let us help you through this critical phase of your business setup or renovation.